Exercise 10

Added Exercise 10 to Repo
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#+title: Task 1a: Understanding Pointers: - Lookup
#+author: JirR02
* Task Description
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: task-description
:END:
Complete the definition of function lookup by editing the file
=lookup.cpp= according to its specified pre- and post conditions.
We provide a test program using the implemented function to perform
lookup on a vector.
** Input
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: input
:END:
The program accepts
- the length of the vector, =l=,
- =l= vector elements, and
- a lookup index =i=.
For example:
means a 3-element vector =[9, 8, 7]= and the lookup index 1.
** Output
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: output
:END:
The test program prints the value of the element at the lookup index.
For example, for the input given above, this value is 8.
* Solution
:PROPERTIES:
:CUSTOM_ID: solution
:END:
#+begin_src cpp
#include "lookup.h"
// PRE: 0 <= i < vec.size()
// POST: Returns the address of the i-th element of vec.
const int *lookup(const std::vector<int> &vec, const int i) { return &vec[i]; }
#+end_src